I’ve been researching programming languages to find a good, high level language that compiles to a single binary that is preferably pretty small. After tons of research, I landed on Nim and used it to make a quick txt parser for a project I’m doing.

Nim seems absolutely fantastic. Despite being sold as a systems programming language, it feels like Python without any of its drawbacks (it’s fast, statically typed, etc.) - and the text parser I made is only a 50kb binary!

Has anyone here tried Nim? What’s your experience with it? Are there any hidden downsides aside from being kinda unpopular?


Bonus: I want to give a shoutout to how easy it is to open a text file and parse it line-by-line in this language. Look at how simple and elegant this syntax is:

import os

if paramCount() == 0:
  quit("No file given as argument", 1)

let filepath = paramStr(1)

if not fileExists(filepath):
  quit("File not found: " & filepath, 1)

for line in lines(filepath):
  echo line
  • Ephera@lemmy.ml
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    4 days ago

    I don’t have proper experience with it, I just built a small prototype with it back in 2021, to evaluate it for a project. But yeah, apparently these were my notes:

    Nim: Significant whitespace [derogatory], no interfaces/traits, imports throw random functions into scope like in Python (plays a big role with supposed object-orientation, as methods don’t get imported along with a type; they’re loosely attached and just imported along), somewhat ugly syntax

    Apparently, past-me wasn’t as big on the syntax. 😅

    But I can see why, because this is the code I wrote back then, apparently (I wanted to create a OS configuration framework à la Puppet, Ansible etc.):

    main.nim:

    import strformat
    import role, host
    
    let host2 = Role(
      description: "sdadsj",
      code: proc (host: Host) = echo "sakjd"
    )
    
    echo host2
    
    
    type Role2 = ref object of RootObj
      description: string
    method deploy(self: Role2) {.base.} = discard
    
    
    type KWriteConfig5 = ref object of Role2
      cheese: string
    method deploy(self: KWriteConfig5) = echo fmt"Deploying: {self.cheese}"
    
    
    let test = KWriteConfig5(
      description: "Deploy KWriteConfig5.",
      cheese: "cake"
    )
    
    test.deploy()
    
    
    let rolerole = Role2(
      description: "RoleRole",
    )
    
    rolerole.deploy()
    

    host.nim:

    type Host* = object
    

    role.nim:

    import host
    
    type Role* = ref object of RootObj
      description*: string
    method deploy(self: Role) {.base.} = discard
    

    Certainly some syntax elements in there where I have not even the faintest guess anymore what they would do…

    • atzanteol@sh.itjust.works
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      4 days ago

      Apparently, past-me wasn’t as big on the syntax. 😅

      You were right. Using whitespace for code blocks is literally the worst option.

        • bitcrafter@programming.dev
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          3 days ago

          Lisp syntax would not even necessarily be that bad if in practice people did not lump all of the closing parentheses in a place where it is really hard to visually match them with their respective opening parentheses so that it is hard to immediately see what is going on. (I have been told that the trick is to read the whitespace instead of the parentheses, but that does not actually help because the whitespace is not significant in Lisp!)

          • FizzyOrange@programming.dev
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            3 days ago

            Yeah I agree. Presumably they don’t do that though because you’d end up with pages of nothing but ).

            I never understood why they don’t add just a little syntactic sugar. You don’t need much to take it from a mess of brackets to something comprehensible.

            • anton@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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              2 days ago

              I never understood why they don’t add just a little syntactic sugar. You don’t need much to take it from a mess of brackets to something comprehensible.

              It was in the original design, but not the first implementation. By the time someone got around to it, people where used to S-expressions.